Neurofeedback (EEG Biofeedback)

Neurofeedback also called
"EEG Biofeedback" and "Neurotherapy" is a treatment which
involves helping a person learn how to modify their brainwave patterns to
improve attention, reduce impulsivity, control hyperactive behaviors, and
address issues such as mood disorders, anxiety, tic disorders, and learning
problems.
By completing a 19-electrode
Quantitative EEG (QEEG) prior to beginning Neurofeedback, the practitioner can
compare the client's brainwave patterns and cortical communication to a
normative database (for more information on the database we use, visit
www.appliedneuroscience.com).
This comparison as well as an analysis of the client's EEG allows the therapist to identify specific dysregulations
which may be amenable to neurofeedback therapy.
See how Neurofeedback is getting national recognition! Ode Magazine: Improve mental health with neurofeedback-How you can train your brain to help reduce stress, enhance
creativity and improve mental health.
http://www.odemagazine.com/doc/61/neurofeedback/
How is Neurofeedback
Performed?
Neurofeedback allows us to
measure and observe brainwave activity through an electroencephalograph (EEG)
which translates the brainwave activity into information which can be viewed on
a computer screen. Clients are then taught to "play" computerized games using
their brainwave activity. The only way to succeed in these games is to
effectively modify your brainwave activity toward the desired patterns (a form of operant conditioning).
What Results Can We Expect?Research and case studies have
shown success rates from 60-90% for many conditions. Treatments for
ADD/ADHD,
seizures and mild head injuries have been clearly shown. Evidence continues to
mount that neurofeedback is an effective treatment for other conditions including:
depression, anxiety, and learning disabilities. However, success depends on
many factors and cannot be easily predicted. By completing a qEEG prior to
treatment, we can narrow in on the areas of dysfunction and individualize
treatment to meet the client's specific needs. This eliminates "guess
work" and increases the likelihood of a successful treatment. Your
neurofeedback practitioner will use a variety of assessment tools to measure
progress in a variety of symptoms.
Are There Any Side Effects?
Unlike the use of medications for
treating ADD/ADHD or other conditions, neurofeedback rarely produces negative
side effects. In fact, lack of side effects is a major reason for the use of
neurofeedback. A very small minority of individuals have reported brief periods
of negative feelings while undergoing treatment. However, it is much more
common for people to report additional benefits including increased relaxation,
reduced stress, and a heightened sense of control over their bodies, thoughts,
and feelings during or immediately after a session.
How Long Does Treatment Last?
The length of treatment varies
among individuals. Learning to change and control brainwave activity usually
takes time and typically ranges from 25-40 sessions. Sessions typically occur twice
a week for approximately 50 minutes. Treatment will generally begin with an
evaluation, including a qEEG designed to examine the entire brain and determine
the most effective treatment protocol.
How Much Does This Treatment
Cost?
Session
cost is $100 for a typical 50 minute session. Many insurance companies
provide coverage, while others do not. You
are encouraged to contact Dr. Tarrant before your initial appointment to find
out whether your policy covers neurofeedback treatment. The initial brainmap is generally not
billable to insurance and costs $500.
For more information check out these articles...
...and books.
Ayers, M., & Montgomery, P. (2007). Whispers from the Brain. Beverly Hills: AyersMont.
Hill, R. W., & Castro, E. (2002). Getting Rid of Ritalin.
Charlottesville, VA: Hampton Roads Publishing.
Larsen, S. (2006). The Healing Power of Neurofeedback. Rochester, VT:
Healing Arts Press.
Robbins, J. (2000). A Symphony in the Brain. New York: Atlantic Monthly
Press.
Steinberg, M., & Othmer, S. (2004). ADD: The 20-Hour Solution.
Bandon, OR: Robert D. Reed Publishers.